Second Thoughts on Kelo

Published July 5, 2005 3:00am ET



THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION in Kelo v. City of New London has sparked a great deal of comment, most of it critical. Conservatives, in particular, have denounced Kelo‘s holding that economic development projects are a “public use” that municipalities and other government units can use eminent domain to carry out. George Will’s analysis was representative:

The question answered yesterday was: Can government profit by seizing the property of people of modest means and giving it to wealthy people who can pay more taxes than can be extracted from the original owners? The court answered yes.

Many conservatives seemed to enjoy waxing populist over the decision; Pfizer, Inc. was a popular target. Pfizer-bashing started at the top. Justice Thomas, writing in dissent, said that the majority held, “against all common sense, that a costly urban-renewal project whose stated purpose is a vague promise of new jobs and increased tax revenue, but which is also suspiciously agreeable to the Pfizer Corporation, is for a ‘public use.'” Justice O’Connor, also dissenting, echoed the theme: “. . . any boon for Pfizer or the plan’s developer is difficult to disaggregate from the promised public gains in taxes and jobs.” And the Washington Times editorialized:

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