Pennsylvania may be the deciding state in the 2024 election. But what issues will decide whether former President Donald Trump or Vice President Kamala Harris carries the Keystone State? Election onlookers should focus in on three key themes heading into the final stretch: energy, education, and voter enthusiasm.

Energy is easily one of the biggest concerns in Pennsylvania. Polling from my organization shows that 77% of voters say their energy costs have increased over the past two years, putting serious pressure on family finances. As a result, 78% of voters say that energy affordability is important to who they’ll support in the election.