Suffocating Prosperity, EU-Style

Ireland, Hungary and Slovakia are doing something wrong. They enjoy healthy economic growth rates, attract new businesses, and — gasp — have low corporate tax rates. Today’s Wall Street Journal reports that several European Union nations are “moving ahead with the long-taboo subject of creating common rules for corporate taxes, despite objections from low-tax nations such as Ireland and Slovakia…. Ireland and Slovakia have benefited from lower tax rates than their neighbors.” The current corporate tax rate in Germany is 38.9 percent; France, 35; Italy, 33; U.K. 30; Slovakia, 19; Hungary, 16; and Ireland 12.5. An original EU member state, Ireland has been an economic juggernaut compared to its larger neighbors. This study by two Swedish academics singled out Ireland as one of the few bright spots in the last decade in an otherwise stagnant European economic landscape (former East Bloc nations were not included in their analysis). Fredrik Bergstrom and Robert Gidehag observe:

Stark differences become apparent when comparing official economic statistics. Europe lags behind the USA when comparing GDP per capita and GDP growth rates. The current economic debate among EU leaders lacks an understanding of the gravity of the situation in many European countries. Structural reforms of the European economy as well as far reaching welfare reforms are well overdue. The Lisbon process lacks true impetus, nor is it sufficient to improve the economic prospects of the EU.

Perhaps EU leaders should learn from Ireland and the nations of Central Europe (see Business Week‘s “Rise Of A Powerhouse“) rather than seeking to penalize them for understanding how to compete in a global economy. Unfortunately, it’s a lesson many French “students” have yet to grasp as they protest proposed changes in the nation’s job-stifling labor laws.

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