How Will Undecided Voters Make Up Their Minds?

The presidential race remains highly volatile. A recent Diageo/Hotline poll found 23 percent of voters are undecided and another 9 percent saying they still might change their minds. Now, that doesn’t mean over a third of the electorate are truly swing voters. Partisans in this crowd will probably vote for the party they have supported in the past. But even half that number could swing the race from nail-biter to landslide depending on how these voters break. Second, we probably won’t know much about these voters for several more weeks. Research indicates a high percentage of self-identified independents, often one-fourth or more, won’t decide until the last two weeks before the election or even Election Day. Finally, undecided voters harbor very different questions about the two candidates. Mark Blumenthal posted this interesting nugget yesterday:

The results I found most interesting involved the voters that are undecided or uncertain about Obama and McCain: [T]hese voters harbor doubts about the shortcomings they perceive in Obama and in McCain. By a 34-point margin (52 percent to 18 percent), they see McCain as “more prepared to lead the country” than Obama. And by a nearly opposite 31-point margin (50 percent to 21 percent), they say that Obama “better understands the needs and priorities” of people like them. The key difference, omitted from the print piece, is that the Obama numbers on the “prepared” question was much lower among the uncertain voters than among all voters. Similarly, the McCain number on the “understands” question was lower among the uncertain voters than among all voters on the full sample.

In the end, these swing voters will have to pick which of these two questions–“who is better to lead” vs. “who understands people like me”–matters more. That choice will decide the next president.

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