Order on the Court

Every generation has its geniuses, but some endowments of genius are greater than others. As Harold Bloom once wrote, we can assume that we’ll see another Stravinsky or Louis Armstrong, a Picasso or Matisse, a Proust or even a James Joyce. But “to hope for a Dante or Shakespeare, a J. S. Bach or Mozart, a Michelangelo or Leonardo, is to ask for too much, since gifts that enormous are very rare.” Little did the world of Renaissance Italy know that the likes of Michelangelo, Leonardo, and Raphael would never grace this planet again.

Do we know genius when we see it? I don’t know. But I do know that when we witness what may be once-in-a-generation genius, we should treasure these glimpses, for we can never be sure if we will see anything comparable again. As in art, so in tennis: The 1970s had Borg, Connors, and McEnroe, and the 1990s had Sampras, Agassi, and Courier. But the tennis world has never seen a trio the likes of Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, and Novak Djokovic before, and it may never see such a terrific triad again. 

Federer’s superlatives have already been limned by the late David Foster Wallace, and Nadal’s talents have been widely appreciated for the better part of a decade. Djokovic, however, has not yet had his moment in the sun. For various reasons—lack of sustained success, a hard-to-pronounce name, an occasionally abrasive, McEnroe-esque temperament—the “Djoker” has yet to be fully embraced by fans. He doesn’t have the puissant panache of Nadal, nor does his game possess the balletic beauty of Federer; but Djokovic has every shot in the book, is a shade quicker than Nadal, is more consistent from the baseline than Federer, and has the greatest return game since Andre Agassi. Indeed, Djokovic may be the most talented of them all. After upending Federer in an epic Wimbledon final this past summer—and in spite of his anomalous lapse against Kei Nishikori at the U.S. Open—the Djoker is on the cusp of surpassing tennis’s Bach (Nadal) and Mozart (Federer). Now, fresh off his fifth Australian Open championship, Djokovic is poised to become the tempestuous Beethoven of tennis—exactly at the moment, though, when we may be losing the opportunity to appreciate his genius.

In recent tournaments, the United States Tennis Association has permitted increased crowd noise during matches. Tennis, it is said, needs to become more “fan friendly,” and one of the ways it can do so is by allowing more noise during matches. “Let us have crowd noise during matches,” so the thinking goes, “let us be like all other sports.” As it happens, while many players are perturbed by the development, the mercurial Djokovic supports it. He feeds off the fans in a fashion not seen since John McEnroe. But while allowing more mid-match crowd noise could benefit Djokovic, in an ironic twist, it would also detract from fans’ ability to appreciate him. Increased mid-match noise would deprive tennis of the one element that makes it unique. 

Tennis is no mere game; more than any other sport, it resembles art. Spectators observe the sport in serene silence: It is the only sport that does not allow crowd noise during in-play competition—my apologies to golf, but a game in which the greatest amount of physical exertion consists of gently strolling along finely manicured lawns cannot be considered a “sport”—and it is this very absence of noise that, like attending a symphony or an art exhibition or reading a book in a library, endows tennis with a mesmerizing, meditative quality. It is not for nothing that tennis was the sport of Nabokov, and of Humbert Humbert. It was also the sport of Shakespeare and Henry V’s Hal, Philip Roth’s Neil and Brenda in Goodbye, Columbus, and John Updike’s concupiscent pairs in Couples.  

In Henry V, Prince Hal ridicules the Dauphin’s gift of a container of tennis balls with this well-placed cross-court shot:

When we have matched our rackets to these balls, 
We will in France, by God’s grace, play a set .  .  .
Tell him he hath made a match with such a wrangler
That all the courts of France will be disturbed
With chases. 

The way in which Updike and Nabokov wrote about tennis almost made it seem as if the sport was created for writers. Here is Updike describing a seemingly simple exchange of groundstrokes and serves: 

Sheen skated on the green composition court. Angela served; her serves, though accurate, lacked pace and sat up pleasantly fat to hit. Georgene’s return, one of her determined firm forehands, streaked toward Piet as he crouched at the net; anger had hurried her stroke slightly and the ball whacked the net at the height of his groin and fell dead on her side.
“Fifteen love,” Angela called and prepared, on tiptoe, to serve again.
Piet changed courts. .  .  . Angela, having laughed and lost rhythm, double-faulted.
“Fifteen all,” she called, and Piet faced Georgene again. A fluid treacherous game. Advantages so swiftly shifted. Love became hate. You give me my shape.

A certain something about tennis seems to speak to the soul of the literary sensibility. Perhaps it’s the sauve qui peut solitude (at least in singles) that conjures the sort of aloneness necessary for reading and writing. Perhaps it’s the introspective, interiorized, coachless aspect of the sport. Perhaps it’s the way in which the court resembles a blank page: Writers, like tennis players, must create art within the borders of this space, with the tools of their crafts—gleaming groundstrokes, grammatically correct sentences—and the mental fortitude of monks. Maybe this is why, in Infinite Jest, David Foster Wallace wrote that tennis (like the act of writing itself) is less an interpersonal agon than a battle against the self:  

The true opponent, the enfolding boundary, is the player himself. Always and only the self out there, on court, to be met, fought, brought to the table to hammer out terms. The competing boy on the net’s other side: he is not the foe: he is more the partner in the dance. He is the what is the word excuse or occasion for meeting the self. As you are his occasion. Tennis’s beauty’s infinite roots are self-competitive. You compete with your own limits to transcend the self in imagination and execution. Disappear inside the game: break through limits: transcend: improve: win. .  .  . You seek to vanquish and transcend the limited self whose limits make the game possible in the first place. It is tragic and sad and chaotic and lovely. All life is the same, as citizens of the human State: the animating limits are within, to be killed and mourned, over and over again. 

In no other sport except tennis can crowds go from delirious excitement after a thrilling 30-shot rally to total silence at the start of the next point to boisterous cheering, and back to courteous quiet again. Tennis is the only sport that combines elite athleticism with elite etiquette, and this very uniqueness is now being threatened by the democratizing hordes at its gate. 

“The greatest curse brought down on us by technology is that it prevents us from escaping the present even for a brief time,” wrote Stefan Zweig. “Previous generations could retreat into solitude and seclusion.” We, however, seem doomed to the specific scourge of our time: the inescapable, incessant stream of audio-visual stimuli in which we swim every day. Tennis used to be the one sport perfectly suited for spectators seeking an escape from the intrusions of noise and technology. Now, even the tennis court is being threatened with an aural deluge. 

Would it really be so bad if the one sport that most closely resembles an art—an unscripted performance art confined within the canvas of the court—were to be maintained and appreciated as it is? The absence of mid-match noise is the very meditative quality that allows us to appreciate our transcendent 21st-century tennis geniuses for the artists-with-rackets that they are. Take silence away from tennis, and you take away the artistic essence. Take silence away from tennis, and you take away its soul.

Daniel Ross Goodman is a writer and rabbinical student in New York. 

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