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KIM’S BREAKOUT MOMENT: China waited until Kim Jong Un’s armored train slipped safely back across the North Korean border before confirming the rampant rumors that Kim had made his first trip out of his isolated country since taking power six years ago. China Central Television showed video of Kim shaking hands with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the start of secretive meetings that official Chinese news agency Xinhua reported came at the invitation of Xi. The television images also showed a grand banquet for Kim at China’s Great Hall of the People. KIM’S MESSAGE: Xinhua quoted Kim as saying he was committed to denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, and open to dialogue with the United States. “It is our consistent stand to be committed to denuclearization on the peninsula, in accordance with the will of late President Kim Il-sung and late General Secretary Kim Jong Il,” Kim said, according to Xinhua. In a letter to the Chinese leader, published by the state-run Korean Central News Agency, Kim reportedly called for a “new era” in relations and said Xi had accepted “with pleasure” an invitation for a reciprocal visit to Pyongyang “at a convenient time.” THAT’S WHAT XI SAID: According to Chinese media, Kim affirmed the close relationship between the two and said friendship between China and North Korea “is a strategic choice and the only right choice both sides have made based on history and reality.” WHAT IT MEANS: Some quick takeaways:
TRUMP TAKES CREDIT: The president was up early this morning touting his role in the dramatic diplomatic developments. “Received message last night from XI JINPING of China that his meeting with KIM JONG UN went very well and that KIM looks forward to his meeting with me,” Trump tweeted. He was following up on last night’s White House statement that his maximum pressure campaign is working. In his morning tweets Trump said, “In the meantime, and unfortunately, maximum sanctions and pressure must be maintained at all cost!” “For years and through many administrations, everyone said that peace and the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula was not even a small possibility. Now there is a good chance that Kim Jong Un will do what is right for his people and for humanity. Look forward to our meeting!,” Trump tweeted. ONE EXPERT’S TAKE: “We are watching the young North Korean leader Kim Jong Un step out onto the world stage in dramatic fashion. While we had long expected Kim to pay a courtesy call to Beijing early in his leadership, he held off for six years until he felt he was in a position of power to meet with the president of China as an equal and not as a young man who inherited power after just a few years of grooming,” said Jean Lee, a Korea expert with The Wilson Center in Washington. “We’re seeing a carefully crafted North Korean strategy on diplomacy unfold on the world stage, starting with Beijing,” Lee said in a statement issued last night. “North Korea is an adept player of the game of ‘divide and conquer.’ He has been very savvy at giving each of the key players in the region — South Korea, the United States and now China — something special as part of this diplomatic push.” ‘METHODICAL’ PREPS UNDERWAY: When Defense Secretary Jim Mattis met with reporters yesterday morning in one of his impromptu drop-by briefings, he had no idea if Kim was on the mystery train that showed up in Beijing. “It kinda looked like he did, but I don’t know,” Mattis said. But Mattis insisted despite the vacancies at the State Department — including the absence of a confirmed secretary of state — the effort to convince North Korea to give up its nukes remains “diplomatically-led.” “There’s a very methodical process, putting together with our allies, Japan and ROK, Republic of Korea, what the talking points will look like there, the discussion points about what we are going to negotiate over. It’s all on track, as it has been all along.” Mattis said there are plenty of worker bees left at State, “the people who actually do the crafting and that sort of thing about the guidance … these are the people who roll up their sleeves and do the work now. We have very strong institutions in this country, and they continue to do the work.” LOOKING FORWARD TO ‘PARTNERSHIP’ WITH BOLTON: While conceding his worldview is not exactly in sync with John Bolton, the hawkish former U.N. ambassador chosen by Trump to serve as his next national security adviser, Mattis nevertheless said he has “no reservations, no concerns at all” about working with him. “Last time I checked, he’s an American and I can work with an American. OK?” Mattis told reporters yesterday Mattis says he has no history with Bolton, and in fact has never met him. Bolton will be coming to the Pentagon this week to meet Mattis ahead of his formal arrival at the White House April 9. “What I’m going to do is start working as a partnership, as we do so well in the national security,” Mattis said. “That’s the way it’s going to be. I’ll tell you right up front, it’s going to be a partnership.” But what about their different worldviews? “I hope that there’s some different worldviews,” Mattis said. “That’s the normal thing you want, unless you want groupthink.” Good Wednesday morning and welcome to Jamie McIntyre’s Daily on Defense, compiled by Washington Examiner National Security Senior Writer Jamie McIntyre (@jamiejmcintyre), National Security Writer Travis J. Tritten (@travis_tritten) and Senior Editor David Brown (@dave_brown24). Email us here for tips, suggestions, calendar items and anything else. If a friend sent this to you and you’d like to sign up, click here. If signing up doesn’t work, shoot us an email and we’ll add you to our list. And be sure to follow us on Twitter @dailyondefense. |
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DIAL M FOR MILITARY, NOT MEXICO: Trump is privately lobbying his advisers to support a plan that would divert some of the $1.4 trillion approved for national defense spending over the next two years toward the construction of the southwest border wall, the Washington Post reported Tuesday. Trump hinted in a tweet Sunday that the government should “build WALL through M,” but now appears to be attempting to whip support among defense officials for his plan. White House press secretary Sarah Sanders declined to confirm whether Trump planned to use defense funding.”I’m not going to get into the specifics of that, but I can tell you that the wall is continuing to be built currently and we’re going to keep pushing forward until it’s fully completed in the way that the president feels is necessary to defend the country,” she said. GRAHAM: TIME TO DEAL: On Fox last night, Sen. Lindsey Graham said if Trump really wants the money for his wall, he should stop talking about raiding the Pentagon’s readiness funds, and instead start dealing with the Democrats over the Delayed Action for Childhood Arrivals program Trump canceled. “The best way to get the wall money is to do the deal the president talked about. The $25 billion for the wall in return will do a deal for the DACA recipients. That’s the deal to be done,” Graham said. “And if he would announce that any time soon, the Democrats would be in a box, because I want them to say ‘no’ to the DACA recipients because they don’t want to fund the wall that America needs.” Graham said he would advise against reprogramming any defense funding to the wall, which would be a difficult sell on Capitol Hill anyway. “We need that $650 billion to repair the damage done during the Obama administration to our military. Going into the North Korea negotiations, rebuilding our military is going to make North Korea look differently at Donald Trump.” OF NOTE: The night before Trump tweeted about using military funding to pay for the wall, conservative commentator Ann Coulter told Fox News host Jeanine Pirro that border protection is an issue of national security. “[We] engage in a lot of military actions around the world. I think it can be done right on our border as part of the defense, have the Seabees do it,” Coulter said, referring to naval mobile construction battalions. “Where does he get the money to build the wall that you say he can build as national defense? Where does he take the money from?” Pirro asked. “The same place Reagan took the money to invade Granada, the same place [Trump] took the money to bomb Syria. He has money to spend on national defense,” Coulter responded. MATTIS ON THE BUDGET HIKE: Mattis was at the White House last Friday when Trump threatened to veto an omnibus spending bill with $700 billion in defense funding and was credited with helping to walk the president back from the brink. But when asked by reporters about this reaction to the president’s threat, Mattis said he didn’t really have one. “This is the normal heave and ho of a democracy in action, OK?” Instead, he is focused on how to spend the biggest budget hike in years. “What will you see? You’ll see more money going into research and engineering about future protections for the country, future readiness. So, the secretary of defense next after my successor inherits something that also has shown the kind of advance work if you go back to the days of GPS, of stealth, of those kind of things. Those kinds of approaches will be funded for our time,” Mattis said. The money will also go to fixing the readiness problems military brass has warned about for years. “We do intend to get the planes back in the air fully staffed, squadrons back in the air, ships back to sea, and the new gear built. In some cases, we’re going to have to build even legacy gear. In some cases, we don’t have enough Air Force fighters, or Navy aircraft or Marine aircraft in the squadron. You can’t fix them,” Mattis said. But the process is going to take years. “When you say I want an F/A-18 Super Hornet, they start building it. It won’t come to us for many, many months. But that’s the reality when you’re starting to bend metal and do more than click a mouse,” he said. BUSY APRIL: The halls of Congress are quiet during spring break, but Senate Armed Services Committee work is set to hit a quick pace when the chamber returns the week of April 9. Over the remainder of the month, the committee will hold a series of hearings on nuclear weapons, shipbuilding, and Air Force modernization as well as testimony from the civilian and uniformed leaders of the Army, Navy and Air Force. The hearings will culminate with fiscal 2019 budget testimony on April 26 from Mattis, Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Joseph Dunford, and David Norquist, the Pentagon comptroller. TRANSGENDER HEARING: A federal judge in Seattle has requested more information about the Pentagon’s newly released recommendations to ban most transgender troops from the military. Active-duty military plaintiffs and Trump’s Justice Department have until Friday to file new briefs on Mattis’ policy proposal before the court considers a final verdict on whether to strike down new restrictions. “The court did have some questions and ordered more briefing to flesh it out but we’ll work swiftly to put that information before the court,” Natalie Nardecchia, a senior attorney for the Lambda Legal rights group, said during a press conference after the court hearing. “Although this might take a little bit longer than we’d hoped, we’re optimistic that the court will ultimately agree that this ban is unconstitutional, that it always has been.” TROOP NUMBER COULD GROW: The Palm Center, a group that advocates for transgender rights in the military, says it will soon release a report “based on official DOD data” that shows the total number of transgender troops in all military services is about 14,700. After claiming for months that it did not know the figure, the Pentagon disclosed Friday that 8,980 active-duty troops identify as transgender. The figure comes from an anonymous workplace survey. The Palm Center says its data show an additional 5,727 transgender troops serve in the Selected Reserve. ECHOES OF ‘DON’T ASK, DON’T TELL’: Meanwhile, a group of 26 retired military officers came out against Mattis’ proposed transgender policy on Tuesday, calling it a “troubling move backward.” The policy proposal unveiled last week echoes the earlier ban on gay and lesbian troops under “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” and would force transgender troops to hide who they are for fear of being discharged, the former officers said in a statement released by the Palm Center. “Under the newly announced policy, most transgender individuals either cannot serve or must serve under a false presumption of unsuitability, despite having already demonstrated that they can and do serve with distinction,” they said. “They will now serve without the medical care every service member earns, and with the constant fear of being discharged simply for who they are.” THE ARMY IS DOING AN OPERA: You read that right. The Army Field Band will be filling the lead roles on April 6 when a new opera called “The Falling and The Rising,” which is based on interviews with dozens of Army veterans at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. The Army Field Band says the opera “chronicles the imagined journey of a soldier suspended inside a coma following a roadside attack. Throughout the story, she makes her way through a coma-induced dreamscape punctuated by powerful encounters with other fellow service members, each on the brink of discovery.” If you happen to be in Texas, you can reserve free tickets here. BOOM! The Pentagon has released video of what it says is the first time the Afghan air force dropped a laser-guided bomb in combat. The A-29 Super Tucano aircraft scored a direct hit Thursday on a Taliban compound in Farah, which is in southwestern Afghanistan. The airstrike comes about three months after the Afghan air force completed the training to use the laser-guided munitions. THE RUNDOWN New York Times: Can Jim Mattis Hold the Line in Trump’s ‘War Cabinet’? Foreign Policy: James Mattis Is an Ancient Roman Action Hero AP: Man Charged With Shipping Explosives To Military Sites Roll Call: Trump Leaves Aides in Lurch on Border Wall Funding Idea Army Times: US, coalition want to shrink role in Iraq, but ISIS fighters linger in the desert Defense News: Closer to the fight: Inside the Corps’ plan to deploy tech experts alongside grunts USNI News: Theodore Roosevelt Strike Group Training To Tougher Standards Underway Ahead Of Formal Navy Policy Changes Business Insider: Beijing just flexed its navy in the South China Sea, but in a ridiculous way that the US could quickly smoke BuzzFeed: Technically There Isn’t Any Policy Banning Transgender Troops Right Now Defense One: Where’s the New Transgender Troops Ban Headed? Look at the Travel Ban Fight Military Times: Mattis to check on military spouse deportation protections Washington Post: For military veterans suffering from PTSD, are service dogs good therapy? New York Times: Saudi Crown Prince, on U.S. Visit, Urges Tough Line on Iran The Hill: Congress bans arms to Ukraine militia linked to neo-Nazis Task and Purpose: How To Poop Under Fire, According To This Creepy WWII-Era Marine Corps Video |
CalendarWEDNESDAY | MARCH 28 10 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Ave. NW. Preventing Escalation in the Baltics: A NATO Playbook. carnegieendowment.org 1:30 p.m. 1616 Rhode Island Avenue, NW. Iraqi Public Opinion on the 2018 Parliamentary Elections. csis.org THURSDAY | MARCH 29 10 a.m. 529 14th St. NW. NPC Headliners Newsmaker: Marking Final Year of Centennial Commemoration of WWI. press.org 12 noon. 214 Massachusetts Ave. NE. How to Think Like a Terrorist. heritage.org 12:30 p.m. 1152 15th St. NW. Evolving the Future Force with Deputy Defense Secretary Pat Shanahan. cnas.org 1:10 p.m. 1030 15th St. NW. US Marine Corps: A Strategic Look with Gen. Robert Neller. atlanticcouncil.org 6 p.m. 529 23rd St. SO/LIC Division Social. ndia.org FRIDAY | MARCH 30 7:30 a.m. 300 First St. SE. Air Force Association Breakfast Series with Air Force Secretary Heather Wilson. 10 a.m. 1030 15th St. NW. Murky Waters: Maritime Security in the East and South China Seas. atlanticcouncil.org 10 a.m. 1775 Massachusetts Ave. NW. An update on the war in Afghanistan with Brig. Gen. Roger Turner. brookings.edu MONDAY | APRIL 2 1:30 p.m. 1300 Pennsylvania Ave. NW. Syria and the Outside Powers: What They Want and Can They Have It? wilsoncenter.org TUESDAY | APRIL 3 10 a.m. 2301 Constitution Ave. NW. Iraq and Syria: Views from the U.S. Administration, Military Leaders and the Region with Gen. Joseph Votel, CENTCOM Commander, Stephen Hadley, and Brett McGurk, Special Presidential Envoy for the Global Coalition to Counter ISIS. usip.org WEDNESDAY | APRIL 4 4:30 p.m. 1030 15th St. NW. Big Small Companies: How Size Matters in Defense Contracting. atlanticcouncil.org |
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