The
U.S. spy community
warned about the Chinese governmentâs
âwillingness to meddleâ in U.S. elections
in a new intelligence assessment laying out âmalignâ foreign influence operations by
China
and the broader threats posed by
Beijing
.
The annual threat assessment released by the
Office of the Director of National Intelligence
this week
placed China at the top of U.S. national security
challenges, which U.S. spy chiefs testified about at length on Wednesday and Thursday before the Senate and House Intelligence Committees.
EX-INTEL OFFICIAL STILL SAYS CHINA TRIED TO INFLUENCE 2020 ELECTION
âBeijing will continue expanding its global intelligence and covert influence posture to better support the CCPâs political, economic, and security goals,â ODNI
assessed
in its new report. âChina is attempting to sow doubts about U.S. leadership, undermine democracy, and extend Beijingâs influence, particularly in East Asia and the western Pacific, which Beijing views as its sphere of influence.â
The intelligence community added: âBeijing largely concentrates its U.S.-focused influence efforts on shaping U.S. policy and the U.S. publicâs perception of China in a positive direction, but has shown a willingness to meddle in select election races that involved perceived anti-China politicians.â
The 2021 intelligence community assessment on the
2020 election
concluded that
Russia
sought to help then-President Donald Trumpâs reelection chances and harm now-President Joe Bidenâs candidacy, and that Iran sought to hurt Trumpâs reelection efforts. The spy agencies
had a split on China,
with the majority view saying China did not deploy influence efforts in the 2020 election and the minority view
assessing China did exactly that
to hurt Trumpâs reelection chances.
Christopher Porter, who was the national intelligence officer for cyber from 2019 until this summer, was the named author of the minority stance, which argued that
“China did take some steps to try to undermine former President Trumpâs reelection.â
Then-Director of National Intelligence John Ratcliffe released a Jan. 7, 2021 memo
supporting the minority view on China
, arguing that Beijing âsought to influence the 2020 U.S. federal elections.â
Porter became head of Google Cloud Threat Intelligence in June 2022, and he has continued
banging the drum about China’s anti-Trump influence efforts during the 2020 election
.
The FBI warned ahead of the 2022 midterm elections that it believed China had
increased its efforts to influence U.S. elections
. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced this week that he would
appoint a special rapporteur
to investigate a host of allegations that China meddled in Canada’s 2019 and 2021 elections.
ODNI warned this week that âBeijing uses a sophisticated array of covert, overt, licit, and illicit means to try to soften U.S. criticism, shape U.S. power centersâ views of China, and influence policymakers at all levels of government.â
The spy community assessed that a growing bipartisan consensus against China on the U.S. national level has affected the thinking of Chinaâs leaders, and that Beijing has âadjusted by redoubling its efforts to build influence at the state and local level to shift U.S. policy in Chinaâs favor because of Beijingâs belief that local officials are more pliable than their federal counterparts.â
ODNI also warned that âBeijing is intensifying efforts to mold U.S. public discourse â particularly by trying to shape U.S. views of sensitive or core sovereignty issues, such as Taiwan, Xinjiang, Tibet, and Hong Kong â and pressure perceived political opponents.â
The spy community added that âBeijingâs growing efforts to actively exploit perceived U.S. societal divisions using its online personas move it closer to Moscowâs playbook for influence operations.â
Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines testified on Wednesday that the DragonBear alliance between Russia and China is
âcontinuing to deepenâ in âevery sectorâ
amid âreal concernâ about Beijing assisting Moscowâs war efforts in Ukraine.
In an early January 2021 memo, Ratcliffe referenced a report put together by Barry Zulauf, an analytic ombudsman and longtime intelligence official, who said there was a
split in how the intelligence community handled Russia versus China
.
âChina analysts appeared hesitant to assess Chinese actions as undue influence or interference. The analysts appeared reluctant to have their analysis on China brought forward because they tend to disagree with the [Trump] administrationâs policies, saying in effect, I donât want our intelligence used to support those policies,â Zulauf concluded.
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The ombudsman report, Ratcliffe said at the time, “includes concerning revelations about the politicization of China election influence reporting and of undue pressure being brought to bear on analysts who offered an alternative view based on the intelligence.â
The U.S. intelligence community argued this week that Russia âpresents one of the most serious foreign influence threats to the United States because it uses its intelligence services, proxies, and wide-ranging influence tools to try to divide Western alliances and increase its sway around the world.â ODNI said the Kremlinâs goals included âattempting to undermine U.S. global standing, sow discord inside the United States, and influence U.S. voters and decision-making.â