NATO forces are conducting the largest “artillery-focused integration exercise on the European continent,” and it is happening in Russia’s backyard. 

Dynamic Front 25 takes place in Rovaniemi, Finland, from Nov. 4 to 24. The purpose of the exercises is multifaceted, including the opportunity to refine combat skills in Arctic conditions, develop, practice, and enhance tactical strategies, and rehearse “interoperability in multiple domains,” the Defense Visual Information Distribution Service reported. And while it is routine for NATO to conduct military drills with its allies, some have interpreted the timing and location of Dynamic Front 25 as a not-so-subtle message to NATO foe Russia.