Poland orders Germany pay $1.3 trillion in World War II reparations

Poland’s main ruling party leader announced Thursday that his nation’s government will seek roughly $1.3 trillion in war reparations from Germany for the actions of the Nazis during World War II.

Jaroslaw Kaczynski, leader of the Law and Justice party, made the announcement following the release of a report that calculated the damages the Polish people suffered as a result of the German occupation, according to a report.

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“We not only prepared the report, but we have also taken the decision as to the further steps,” Kaczynski said. “We will turn to Germany to open negotiations on the reparations.”

Negotiations will be “long and not an easy path,” he said.

Germany-Auschwitz Investigations
Undated file photo shows the main gate of the Nazi concentration camp Auschwitz, in Poland, which was liberated by the Russians, in January 1945. Writing over the gate reads: “Arbeit macht frei” (Work liberates). German prosecutors have arrested three elderly men on suspicion they served as guards at the Nazis’ Auschwitz death camp. Stuttgart prosecutors’ spokeswoman Claudia Krauth said Thursday Feb. 20, 2014 the three men, aged 88, 92 and 94, were all taken to a prison hospital where they will be held as the investigation continues. The men, whose names were not released, are all suspected of accessory to murder as guards at the death camp in occupied Poland. They are part of a group of some 30 suspected former Auschwitz guards that German federal prosecutors recommended charges against last September. (AP Photo,File)


The move comes 83 years after the beginning of World War II, and the damages are based on losses to infrastructure, industry, farming, culture, and deportations, among other categories.

“Germany has never really accounted for its crimes against Poland,” Kaczynski said, adding Germany is able to pay the bill and that this “true Polish-German reconciliation” is based on “truth.”

The German position is that compensation was levied out to former East bloc nations following the war, according to the report.

That position is “unchanged,” Germany’s Foreign Affairs Ministry said Thursday, noting that the “question of reparations is concluded.”

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“Poland long ago, in 1953, waived further reparations and has repeatedly confirmed this waiver,” it said. “This is a significant basis for today’s European order. Germany stands by its responsibility for World War II politically and morally.”

The head of the report team said about 5.2 million Polish citizens died during the World War II era occupation.

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