AQ Khan On Iran’s and North Korea’s Nukes

Secrecy News, a publication of the Federation of American Scientists (FAS), has posted a transcript of a televised interview Pakistani nuclear scientist AQ Khan recently gave. Khan was asked about Iran’s nuclear program (emphasis added):

[Interviewer] What about Iran? [Khan] Iran was interested in acquiring nuclear technology. Since Iran was an important Muslim country, we wished Iran to acquire this technology. Western countries pressured us unfairly. If Iran succeeds in acquiring nuclear technology, we will be a strong bloc in the region to counter international pressure. Iran’s nuclear capability will neutralize Israel’s power. We had advised Iran to contact the suppliers and purchase equipment from them. [Interviewer] Were the suppliers same as yours? [Khan] Yes. The Iranian officials would meet them in Dubai. We had told the Iranians that the suppliers were very [reliable].

So much for the great Sunni-Shiite divide! When it came to nuclear proliferation, Khan confirmed what has long been reported. Khan and other Pakistani officials – meaning Khan’s real bosses, the military-intelligence establishment – had no trouble assisting the mullahs in their pursuit of the world’s most dangerous technology. Khan was coyer when it came to cooperation with North Korea:

[Interviewer] Musharraf had stated in his book that P1 centrifuges were taken from Pakistan to North Korea. [Khan] There are different stories behind this accusation. According to Musharraf, this event took place in 2001. Musharraf himself was the chief executive and the chief of staff. The Inter-Services Intelligence [ISI] men performed their duties at the airport. If the material was being transported, then it meant it was being transported with Musharraf’s consent. [Interviewer] It means that it is true that the material was transported to North Korea? [Khan] Maybe.

The world is still dealing with Khan’s handiwork and will be for some time. It is inconceivable that Khan pulled off his proliferation scheme without, at the very least, the tacit acquiescence of senior Pakistani military and intelligence officials – that is, some of the same folks we are counting on to battle the Taliban (a longtime Pakistani proxy) and al Qaeda.

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