On this day, Feb. 16, in 1968, the first 911 emergency telephone system in the United States went into service in Haleyville, Ala. In the earliest days of the telephone, calls had to go through an operator. The caller might say, “I’d like to report a fire.” Operators knew the location of the caller and sometimes activated the town’s alarms. That changed with the introduction of the dial phone. Often callers didn’t know what numbers to call for the police or fire.
In 1968, the federal government and AT&T agreed to designate 911 for emergency calls. It was originally advertised as “nine-eleven,” but was changed to “nine-one-one” because some callers, especially children, might waste time looking for an 11 button.
More than 240 million 911 calls are dialed in the United States each year.
– Scott McCabe
