Ex-Im’s small-business subsidies actually go to big businesses

The Export-Import Bank, a government agency that subsidizes U.S. exports, has been caught red-handed improperly classifying big businesses — including companies owned by billionaire Warren Buffett — as small businesses when portraying themselves as a friend of small business.

Reuters studied the deals Ex-Im has classified as directly supporting small-business and found the agency’s data false:

… companies owned by billionaires like Warren Buffet and Mexico’s Carlos Slim, as well by Japanese and European conglomerates, were listed as small businesses and Ex-Im acknowledged errors in its data in response to those findings.

Here’s more, from Reuters:

A comparison of some 6,000 businesses characterized by Ex-Im as “small” with information supplied by corporate data collector Dun & Bradstreet, which Ex-Im also uses to vet applicants, and other sources turns up some 200 companies that appear to be mislabeled and many more whose classification is uncertain.
A division of Austria’s Swarovski jewelers shows up, as does North Carolina’s Global Nuclear Fuels owned by General Electric and Japan’s Toshiba and Hitachi.

Ex-Im’s charter expires in June, and critics point out that 64 percent of its taxpayer-backed financing goes to the ten largest exporters. The agency has the nickname “Boeing’s Bank” for a good reason.

So Ex-Im officials are pretty sensitive about this whole subsidizing-big-business thing. As a result, the agency touts how much it supports small business, often with misleading figures, such as using improper accounting to claim a profit, peddling useless job-creation numbers, and counting the number of transactions that go to small business instead of the amount of subsidy dollars. The Reuters study found that even these numbers aren’t reliable:

… among “small business” beneficiaries is Texas-based Condumex Inc. the U.S. sales operation for Mexico’s Grupo Condumex, a subsidiary of Slim’s Grupo Carso.
Or take Brock Grain Systems, a division of CTB International Corp., which has been owned by Buffet’s Berkshire Hathaway since 2002.

Related Content