TRUMP WALKS: Instead of announcing an agreement outlining the next steps in the process of North Korea denuking, President Trump is on Air Force One en route back to Washington, no deal in hand. The talks between Trump and his “good friend” Kim Jong Un collapsed over Kim’s demand for sanctions relief in return for shuttering some, but not all, of his nuclear sites. “Basically they wanted the sanctions lifted in their entirety and we couldn’t do that,” Trump said. “They were willing to denuke a large portion of the areas that we want, but we couldn’t give up all of the sanctions for that.” A luncheon at which the two leaders were supposed to sign an agreement was scrapped, and Trump told reporters he walked out of the talks early, but not in anger. “It was very good, very friendly. This wasn’t a walkaway like you get up and walk out. No, this was very friendly. We shook hands. You know, there is a warmth that we have and I hope that stays. I think it will.” But Trump said he had “papers ready to sign,” but the he’d “rather do it right” than do it fast. “We had some options and at this time we decided not to do any of the options. And we’ll see where that goes,” he said. “It was a very interesting two days, and I think actually it was a very productive two days. But sometimes you have to walk, and this was one of those times.” “I wish we would have gotten a little bit further, but I’m very optimistic,” added Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. Trump did say Kim promised to continue his moratorium on missile and nuclear weapon testing. On that point, Trump said, “I trust him.” THE OFFICIAL WORD: White House press secretary Sarah Sanders declared that Trump and Kim “had very good and constructive meetings,” in a short official statement after the talks broke off hours early. “The two leaders discussed various ways to advance denuclearization and economic driven concepts. No agreement was reached at this time, but their respective teams look forward to meeting in the future.” SHADES OF KHASHOGGI: At his press conference, Trump said he believed Kim Jong Un when the North Korean dictator professed ignorance over the mistreatment of American college student Otto Warmbier, who died in the United States in 2017 after being released from a North Korean prison in a vegetative state. “In those prisons and camps, you have a lot of people, and some really bad things happened to Otto,” Trump said. “Some really, really bad things. But [Kim] tells me that he didn’t know about it, and I will take him at his word.” “I don’t believe that he would have allowed that to happen, just wasn’t to his advantage to allow that to happen,” Trump said of Kim. “Those prisons are rough places. They’re rough places, and bad things happened. But I really don’t believe that he was — I don’t believe he knew about it.” Kim, the president added, “felt badly about it.” Kim has been labeled one of the world’s worst human rights violators, having imprisoned more than 100,000 of his citizens in harsh prison gulags and executed hundreds, according to a United Nations report. As with the death of Washington Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi, which Saudi Prince Mohammed bin Salman insisted he learned about only after the murder had been committed by Saudi agents, Trump said Kim only learned of Warmbier’s treatment after the fact. “He knew the case very well, but he knew it later. You got a lot of people, a big country, a lot of people,” Trump said. In both cases Trump said he took the dictators at their word. NO RUSH: Earlier in the day, as talks were just getting started, Trump insisted he wasn’t in a rush to secure a denuclearization agreement with North Korea. “Speed is not important,” Trump told reporters in Vietnam Thursday, local time. “What’s important is that we do the right deal.” Trump predicted that “over a period of time we’re going to have a fantastic success” and said he expected North Korea to become an “economic powerhouse” — adding that he was looking forward to helping North Korea move in that direction. Kim was already sounding a more cautious note but said he would not have come to the summit if he wasn’t willing to denuclearize and expressed the hope that talks would render “good results.” “If I’m not willing to do that, I won’t be here right now,” Kim said. He added that steps to denuclearize were being discussed. Good Thursday morning and welcome to Jamie McIntyre’s Daily on Defense, written and compiled by Washington Examiner National Security Senior Writer Jamie McIntyre (@jamiejmcintyre) and edited by Kelly Jane Torrance (@kjtorrance). Email us here for tips, suggestions, calendar items, and anything else. If a friend sent this to you and you’d like to sign up, click here. If signing up doesn’t work, shoot us an email and we’ll add you to our list. And be sure to follow us on Twitter: @dailyondefense. |
INDIA-PAKISTAN TENSIONS: Acting Defense Secretary Patrick Shanahan is said to be focused on “de-escalating tensions” between India and Pakistan, as part of an interagency effort that includes Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, national security adviser John Bolton, Joint Chiefs chairman Gen. Joseph Dunford, U.S. Indo-Pacific commander Adm. Phil Davidson, and U.S. Central commander Gen. Joseph Votel, according to a Pentagon statement. “Acting Secretary Shanahan’s focus is on de-escalating tensions and urging both of the nations to avoid further military action,” the statement said. Before leaving Vietnam, Trump said, “We have, I think, reasonably attractive news from Pakistan and India. They’ve been going at it, and we’ve been involved in trying to have them stop, and we have some reasonably decent news, I think. Hopefully that’s going to be coming to an end.” After Pakistan shot down two Indian warplanes and captured a pilot Wednesday, the two nuclear-armed neighbors exchanged gunfire overnight and into this morning along the so-called Line of Control in Kashmir, forcing villagers to flee their homes, according to the AP. In a televised address, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Imran Khan called for talks, saying: “Considering the nature of the weapons that both of us have, can we afford any miscalculation?” Meanwhile, members of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling party called for more military action. Modi himself warned that “India’s enemies are conspiring to create instability in the country through terror attacks.” FIREWORKS ON THE HILL: Testy doesn’t quite capture the tenor of the exchange between Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, D-Fla., chair of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Military Construction, and Robert McMahon, the Pentagon’s assistant secretary of defense for sustainment. The contentious subject, of course, was the Pentagon’s plan to take $3.6 billion from money that Congress authorized for current construction projects and under orders from the president spend it instead on border barriers that Congress has refused to fund. McMahon testified that under the current plan no current military projects would be cancelled, but some would be delayed and new money requested in the next budget cycle. “For all of the projects that have currently been appropriated and authorized, none of those projects will be canceled,” McMahon said. “Some may be deferred, and if in fact they are deferred, funds for those will be included in the president’s budget for 2020.” That didn’t sit well with Wasserman Schultz. “I understand that we’re dealing in verbal gymnastics here,” she responded. “If you’re suggesting that none of them will be canceled but perhaps deferred and then backfilled, which is what you’re saying by coming back to Congress in F.Y. ’20 and asking for those projects to be replaced, essentially what you’re doing is circumventing Congress.” “Congresswoman, the president has identified a national emergency,” protested McMahon. “Aren’t you just backdooring trying to get the funding for the wall by deferring the expenditures of those projects, spending that money on the wall and then asking for the money to be replaced last when you couldn’t get that done during the conference process?” pressed Wasserman Schultz. “Congresswoman, what I think we’re doing is executing the president as commander in chief’s direction to us to be able to fund a portion of the border wall in fiscal year ’19,” McMahon replied. That was too much for Wasserman Schultz. “Mr. Secretary, you’re fooling no one, really. I mean, I’m not sure what kind of chumps you think my colleagues and I are, but canceling, deferring, coming back in F.Y. ’20 to replace all leads to the same thing. You are taking money from vital projects that military previously said were essential and spending that money on a wall and then asking for the money to be backfilled later in the next fiscal year when we already had that debate and the president’s proposal was rejected and we had a bicameral, bipartisan agreement.” AID GETTING THROUGH: President Trump says that U.S. aid supplies have gotten into Venezuela, despite the country’s authoritarian leader publicly refusing to allow shipments. “We’re sending supplies, supplies are getting through a little bit more. It’s not easy,” Trump said during his Hanoi press conference. It’s unclear to what degree supplies actually have reached Venezuela. Trump administration officials have complained about Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro refusing to allow the import of supplies. Vice President Mike Pence visited neighboring Colombia this week, in part to push for aid acceptance. DoD IG FINDS PRICE GOUGING: An audit just released by the Pentagon’s internal watchdog has which found evidence of price gouging by private defense contractor TransDigm, a company that designs, produces, and supplies specialized parts for aircraft and airframes. Following a request from several members of Congress, the DoD inspector general reviewed 113 TransDigm contracts, finding that the company’s profit margins were between 17 percent and 4,451 percent on 46 out of 47 parts it sold to the Pentagon, margins that produced a total of $16.1 million in excess profits. Profits above 15 percent were considered excessive. “We’re pleased that the DoD Inspector General acted on our request. The audit’s findings clearly show that egregiously excessive profit was the norm on virtually all of TransDigm’s contracts and parts,” said a joint statement issued by Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., and Reps. Ro Khanna, D-Calif., and Tim Ryan, D-Ohio. HIGH-TECH HELMET: The Army is planning a special ceremony for next week at Ft. Belvoir, Va. Army Staff Sgt. Steven McQueen will be presented the “Enhanced Combat Helmet” that saved his life when he was shot in the head while on a mission in Afghanistan. The Army has dubbed the Monday event a “Personal Protective Equipment return ceremony,” which will be presided over by a one-star general and attended by members of McQueen’s family as well as members of the Army acquisition team that helped come up with the advanced helmet design. “Due to the technology contained in his Personal Protective Equipment, Staff Sgt. McQueen was able to survive his injuries and return to duty,” said an Army statement. “This ceremony and presentation is part of PEO Soldier’s ongoing effort to highlight the effectiveness and technology of the personal protective equipment it fields to America’s Warfighters as well as the professionalism and courage of the Soldiers wearing it.” LCS CHRISTENED: The Navy will commission its newest Independence-variant littoral combat ship, the future USS Charleston, this Saturday in Charleston, South Carolina. The ship will be eventually homeported in San Diego, Calif. The LCS class of ships are designed for operation in near-shore environments while also being capable of open-ocean operation. They are designed to defeat asymmetric “anti-access” threats such as mines, quiet diesel submarines, and fast surface craft. “The LCS class consists of two variants, the Freedom variant and the Independence variant, designed and built by two industry teams,” said a Pentagon statement. The Freedom-variant team is led by Lockheed Martin. The Independence-variant team is led by Austal USA, Mobile, Ala. THE RUNDOWN Breaking Defense: Pentagon To Retire USS Truman Early, Shrinking Carrier Fleet To 10 Reuters: Melting Missiles: Just One Problem With F-35s Stopping N Korea Rockets AP: In a summit first, Kim Jong Un takes US media questions Washington Examiner: Trump warns reporters to ‘not raise your voice’ when asking Kim questions New York Times: Russia May Block Action On Venezuela The Hill: Majority now sees Russian military power as ‘critical threat’: poll USNI News: First Marine F-35B Combat Deployment Hints at New Roles for Amphibious Ready Group Washington Examiner: Trump’s border wall prototypes come tumbling down: WATCH Military Times: Northern Border Along Arctic, Not Southern, Is What Worries NORAD Leaders Air Force Magazine: Senators Float $1.1 Billion for Air Force in Disaster-Relief Bill Military Times: Service Chiefs To Face Tough Questions On Military Housing Failures New York Times: White Supremacism in the U.S. Military, Explained Breaking Defense: The Future is Now: The RAAF & Boeing Australia Build F-35’s Unmanned Wingman Janes: U.S. Navy Highlights Post-Collision Surface-Fleet Reforms Military.com: STRATCOM Will Get a Piece of Space Force Mission, General Says Seapower Magazine: Navy Picks BAE Systems To Develop Cyber Defenses The Washington Post: Sully the service dog tackles new mission after George HW Bush’s death |
CalendarTHURSDAY | FEBRUARY 28 8 a.m. 1616 Rhode Island Avenue, N.W. “Strategic National Security Space: FY 2020 Budget and Policy Forum.” www.csis.org 8:30 a.m. 1789 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. “Congress and the National Defense Strategy: A bipartisan conversation with congressional national security leaders.” Reps. Mike Gallagher, R-Wisc., and Jimmy Panetta, D-Calif. www.aei.org 9:30 a.m. Dirksen SD-G50. Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on Nuclear Policy and Posture. Witnesses: Madelyn R. Creedon, former principal deputy administrator, National Nuclear Security Administration; Franklin C. Miller, former special assistant to the president of the United States and former senior director for defense policy and arms control, National Security Council staff; General C. Robert Kehler, USAF (ret.), former commander, United States Strategic Command. www.armed-services.senate.gov FRIDAY | MARCH 1 11:45 a.m. 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Suite 400. “Victory Over the Islamic State and U.S. Withdrawal From Syria.” www.hudson.org 12:15 p.m. 740 15th Street N.W. “Trump’s Taliban Negotiations: What it Means for Afghanistan.” www.newamerica.org SUNDAY | MARCH 3 10:30 a.m. 8900 Little River Turnpike, Fairfax. Breakfast discussion with rocket scientist behind Israel’s Iron Dome missile defense system, Dr. Ari Sacher. jnf.org/vabreakfast MONDAY | MARCH 4 12:30 p.m. 1717 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. “Peacebuilding in Northeast Asia: North Koreans in Russia and Implications for the United States and Japan.” www.sais-jhu.edu 3 p.m. 2301 Constitution Avenue N.W. Pakistani Ambassador to U.S. Dr. Asad Majeed Khan on Pakistan’s Priorities. www.usip.org TUESDAY | MARCH 5 8 a.m. 2201 G St N.W. Defense Writers Group Breakfast featuring Dr. Kiron Skinner, director of policy planning, U.S. State Department, Crain Center Duques Hall George Washington School of Business. https://nationalsecuritymedia.gwu.edu/ 6:30 a.m. 2425 Wilson Boulevard. Breakfast discussion with Army chief information officer Lt. Gen. Bruce T. Crawford. www.ausa.org WEDNESDAY | MARCH 6 9:30 a.m. 1775 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. “After the Trump-Kim summit 2.0: What’s next for US policy on North Korea?” www.brookings.edu 10 a.m. Cannon 310. “The Way Forward on Border Security.” www.homeland.house.gov 10 a.m. 1211 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. “The Hanoi Summit: Implications and Opportunities.” www.stimson.org THURSDAY | MARCH 7 2:45 p.m. 1740 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. “Bridging America’s Civil-Military Divide.” www.sais-jhu.edu MONDAY | MARCH 11 7 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference. www.carnegieendowment.org TUESDAY | MARCH 12 7 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference (Day 2). www.carnegieendowment.org WEDNESDAY | MARCH 13 4 p.m. 1775 Massachusetts Ave. N.W. “Putin’s World.” www.brookings.edu TUESDAY | MARCH 19 8 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. “Religious Authority in the Middle East: Implications for U.S. Policy.” www.carnegieendowment.org |
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