Mike Pompeo: Singapore summit ‘true mission of peace’ that could ‘immensely benefit’ the world

IT’S SHOWTIME: President Trump says he thinks he’ll know within “the first minute” whether “something good is going to happen” in his historic meeting with North Korea’s Kim Jong Un. The two leaders are in Singapore in separate hotels, and are set to me meet Tuesday morning, which is tonight Washington time.

Two days have been set aside for the summit, but there are indications it could be shorter if it turns out to be more of a “getting to know you” meeting, instead of “getting down to business” meeting. That’s especially true if Kim is not ready to make any firm commitments to the U.S. demand for the “complete, verifiable, irreversible denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.”

“They say that you know if you’re going to like somebody in the first five seconds. You ever hear that one?” Trump said at a news conference in Charlevoix, Canada, before departing for Singapore. “I think I’ll know pretty quickly whether or not, in my opinion, something positive will happen. And if I think it won’t happen, I’m not going to waste my time. I don’t want to waste his time.”

Trump says he’s prepared. He conferred by phone today with South Korean President Moon Jae-in and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo posted photos on Twitter of his pre-brief with his State Department team, and in a briefing for reporters this morning, he called the summit “truly a mission of peace.”

“The fact that our two leaders are sitting down face-to-face is the sign of the potential to accomplish something that will immensely benefit our people and the world,” Pompeo said. “President Trump believes that Kim Jong Un has an unprecedented opportunity to change the trajectory of our relationship and bring peace and prosperity to his country.”

RAPID PROGRESS: Mid-level talks between U.S. and North Korean officials have progressed “rapidly” ahead of the summit, Pompeo told reporters on Monday as those discussions were still taking place.

“Our ambassador to the Philippines Sung Kim met today with [North Korean] Vice Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui,” Pompeo told reporters. “They are moving quite rapidly and we anticipate they will come to their logical conclusion even more quickly than we anticipated.”

PLENTY OF EXPERTS: Pompeo made a point of disputing a New York Times report saying Trump lacks a close adviser with nuclear expertise. Pompeo said an interagency working group of more than 100 experts has been meeting for weeks, including dozens of PhDs with advanced degrees in physics, aerospace, biology and other relevant fields. “Any suggestions that the United States somehow lacks the technical expertise across government or on the ground in Singapore is mistaken,” Pompeo said.  

THE PLAN: Only three U.S. officials will join Trump when he first meets Kim, according to a person familiar with the plan. The pivotal summit will begin with a one-on-one meeting between the president and Kim, with just the two men and their translators in the room. Trump says his famous gut instinct will guide him. “Just my touch, my feel. That’s what I do,” he said.

If all goes well during that initial interaction, Trump will welcome in Pompeo, White House chief of staff John Kelly and national security adviser John Bolton, whose talk of modeling denuclearization after Libya left North Korean officials infuriated last month. Kim is likely to include his top aide Kim Yong Chol, whom Trump and Pompeo both met with during his visit to the U.S. at the beginning of June.

BATTLE OF THE 747s: An armored train was unavailable this time around, so North Korea’s 30-something leader had to look elsewhere. Months after he was mocked for traveling to Beijing on a train similar one his forefathers used, Kim arrived in Singapore yesterday using another peculiar method of transportation: a Boeing 747 lent to him by the Chinese government.

The massive plane, with a phoenix logo emblazoned on its tail, touched down at Changi Airport around 3 p.m., hours before Trump would arrive in Air Force One, a customized version of the same aircraft series. As soon as Kim and his closest aides disembarked, speculation abounded.

“Told Kim Jong Un flew Air China for couple reasons: (1) it’s a 747 to match Air Force One, and (2) flying [Air China] shows solidarity with the Chinese before negotiations,” tweeted “CBS Evening News” anchor Jeff Glor.

A SOMETHING BURGER: Trump would like to see McDonald’s come to North Korea. A source told Axios that Trump is in favor of opening well-known American staples in his country, including McDonald’s, as he seeks to have the rogue nation open up to the world.

While Trump has fast food friendship on his mind, the feeling may be mutual in North Korea. Chung-in Moon, a special adviser to South Korea’s president, told CNN International that the North is looking to become a “normal state” recognized by the U.S. and “welcome American sponsors and multilateral consortiums coming into North Korea.”

Good Monday morning and welcome to Jamie McIntyre’s Daily on Defense, compiled by Washington Examiner National Security Senior Writer Jamie McIntyre (@jamiejmcintyre), National Security Writer Travis J. Tritten (@travis_tritten) and Senior Editor David Brown (@dave_brown24). Email us here for tips, suggestions, calendar items and anything else. If a friend sent this to you and you’d like to sign up, click here. If signing up doesn’t work, shoot us an email and we’ll add you to our list. And be sure to follow us on Twitter @dailyondefense.

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HAPPENING TODAY: The Senate is set to take a procedural vote this evening at 5:30 that could kick off floor debate on the 2019 National Defense Authorization Act. The must-pass $716 billion policy bill got held up last week after an objection by Sen. Pat Toomey. Over the past few days, Sen. Jim Inhofe and other senators have been working out a deal on what amendments could get a vote during the debate. But more delays could be possible if Sen. Rand Paul demands his amendment ending indefinite detention of terror suspects is included.

HOUSE SPENDING BILL MARKUP: Also this week the House Appropriations Committee is slated to mark up its annual defense spending bill. The hearing is set for noon on Wednesday. The bill includes $675 billion for the Defense Department and funds for 93 of Lockheed Martin’s F-35 joint strike fighters, which is 16 more than the 77 requested by the military. The House Appropriations defense subcommittee finished its markup of the funding bill last week without adding any amendments.

ALSO TODAY: The Defense Department is scheduled to conduct its 7th Annual LGBT Pride Month Celebration in the Pentagon’s Center Courtyard this morning, weather permitting. But you won’t see any mention of the 11:30 a.m. ceremony on the official DoD government website. The low-key event is getting lower-key every year, now that Trump has moved to ban service by transgender troops, and Defense Secretary Jim Mattis affirmed the decision in a February memo that concluded there was “substantial risk” in allowing the “retention of individuals with a history or diagnosis of gender dysphoria.”

Last year, Anthony Kurta, the Pentagon’s acting undersecretary of defense for personnel and readiness, issued a memo stating, “The struggles, sacrifices and successes among the LGBT community continue to shape our history and remind us to uphold tolerance and justice for all.”

There is no official proclamation from the Pentagon this year, but at the State Department, Pompeo issued a statement joining “people around the world in celebrating Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Intersex (LGBTI) Pride Month,” and reaffirming its “commitment to protecting and defending the human rights of all.”

MCCAIN RAPS TRUMP: Sen. John McCain said Friday that Trump is “inexplicably” showing deference to Russia and treating allies with contempt by proposing that Moscow have a seat at the Group of Seven summit of leading economies. Russian President Vladimir Putin caused his country to be ejected from the group due to his 2014 annexation of Crimea and occupation of Ukraine, which both continue today. McCain, who has been in Arizona since December battling an aggressive form of brain cancer, said in a statement.

“Nothing he has done since then has changed that most obvious fact. Every day, Russian-led separatist forces are killing Ukrainians in the Donbass. Every day, Putin’s forces are helping the Assad regime slaughter the Syrian people and every day, through assassinations, cyber-attacks, and malign influence, Russia is assaulting democratic institutions all over the world,” McCain said. “The President has inexplicably shown our adversaries the deference and esteem that should be reserved for our closest allies. Those nations that share our values and have sacrificed alongside us for decades are being treated with contempt.”

ONE SMALL STEP: The Taliban surprised some skeptics by indicating it will observe a temporary cease-fire announced last week by Afghan President Ashraf Ghani that is to coincide with Eid, the holiday that marks the end of Muslim holy month of Ramadan. In a statement to reporters, the group said it will honor a truce with Afghan forces for three days but would continue attacks on foreign troops.

The AP reports the Taliban attacked a checkpoint in the southern Kandahar province Saturday, killing five security forces.

At a meeting of NATO defense ministers Friday, Mattis said Ghani was able to make the “very bold statement” because the NATO mission has put him in a position of strength. “Afghans’ security forces continue to improve. All six Afghan corps are deployed throughout the country, demonstrating Afghan resolve, while the Afghan government pursues a stable and inclusive political order for its people, with NATO’s support,” Mattis said.

THE COLOMBIA MODEL: Both Mattis and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg have adopted the same talking point, that recent violence in Afghanistan is not a sign that things are going badly. Both point to Colombia, where in 2016 a negotiated agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC guerrillas, ended a bloody 52-year war that killed an estimated 260,000 people.

“I recently met the president of Colombia, and he told me about the peace process there, where they actually were able to talk and fight at the same time,” Stoltenberg said Friday. “I think actually it is possible to also look to other peace processes where it has been possible to overcome years of conflict and then reach a negotiated peaceful solution.”

THE WAR IN SOMALIA: Most of the 500 U.S. troops working with local forces in Somalia are able to hang back, and assist the troops fighting al-Shabaab militants with intelligence and air support. But in combat, it’s not possible to stay out of the line of fire. On Friday, one U.S. special operations soldier was killed and four U.S. service members and one partner force member were wounded as the result of an enemy attack.

The Pentagon says Staff Sgt. Alexander Conrad, 26, of Chandler, Ariz., died from wounds sustained in “indirect fire.” Conrad was assigned to 1st Battalion, 3rd Special Forces Group, Fort Bragg, N.C.

LANCERS GROUNDED: The Air Force said Friday it ordered a grounding of its B-1B Lancer bomber fleet after a problem with an ejection seat. One of the long-range strike aircraft made an emergency landing in Midland, Texas, when the issue was discovered and the stand-down was ordered on Thursday, Air Force Global Strike Command announced.

The Air Force Safety Investigation Board is investigating the problem and the fleet will remain grounded until it is resolved, the command said. “The SIB’s purpose is to prevent future mishaps or losses and is comprised of experts who investigate the incident and recommend corrective actions. The safety of airmen is the command’s top priority,” according to the release.

THE RUNDOWN

AP: Iran, Spurned By US, Angrily Watches Trump-North Korea Talks

Daily Beast: To Ambush and Kill American Green Berets, Al Shabaab Diverted a River

Washington Post: China Hacked A Navy Contractor And Secured A Trove Of Highly Sensitive Data On Submarine Warfare

CNN: Chinese Missile Launchers Reappear On Disputed South China Sea Island

Bloomberg: Trump’s Russia Idea Has Few Fans Across U.S. Political Spectrum

Wall Street Journal: China Sets ‘Red Line’ for U.S. Ceremony in Taiwan

Defense One: Here’s How Google Pitched AI Tools to Special Operators Last Month

Air Force Times: Get ready for the JSTARS recap showdown

New York Times: Putin Says He Would Welcome a Meeting With Trump

Reuters: White House’s Navarro says ‘three strikes you’re out’ for ZTE

Military.com: Air Force in High-Stakes Debate Over HIV-Prevention Drug for Pilots

USA Today: USA TODAY foreign affairs reporter Oren Dorell killed in hit-and-run

Calendar

MONDAY | JUNE 11

10 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Ave. NW. Avoiding Nuclear War—A Discussion with the Mayor of Hiroshima Kazumi Matsui. carnegieendowment.org

1 p.m. 1616 Rhode Island Ave. NW. Ukraine: Four Scenarios. csis.org

3:30 p.m. 1300 Pennsylvania Ave. NW. Perceptions of the OSCE in Europe and the USA. wilsoncenter.org

5 p.m. 1616 Rhode Island Ave. NW. Schieffer Series: Russian Active Measures: Past, Present, and Future. csis.org

TUESDAY | JUNE 12

6:30 a.m. 2425 Wilson Blvd. Institute of Land Warfare Breakfast Series with Lt. Gen. Gwen Bingham, Assistant Chief of Staff for Installation Management. ausa.org

7:30 a.m. 11790 Sunrise Valley Dr. How Washington Works – Navigating the DOD. ndia.org

8 a.m. 300 First St. SE. Nuclear and Missile Proliferation: China, Iran, and North Korea. mitchellaerospacepower.org

8:30 a.m. 2401 M St. NW. Defense Writers Group Breakfast with Sen. David Perdue.

11 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Ave. NW. Denuclearization or Deterrence? Evaluating Next Steps on North Korea. carnegieendowment.org

11 a.m. 1779 Massachusetts Ave. NW. The Transatlantic Partnership in Peril. carnegieendowment.org

WEDNESDAY | JUNE 13

8 a.m. 2301 Constitution Ave. NW. The 7th Annual EU Security & Defense Washington Symposium with Sen. Joni Ernst; Major Gen. Christopher Craige, Director of Strategy, Engagement, and Programs at U.S. Africa Command; and Todd Harvey, Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy, Plans, and Capabilities. csis.org

10 a.m. Rayburn 2212. Subcommittee Hearing on the Department of Defense Aviation Safety Mishap Review and Oversight Process with Brig. Gen. David Francis, Commanding General of U.S. Army Combat Readiness Center; Maj. Gen. John Rauch, Air Force Chief of Safety;  and Rear Adm. Mark Leavitt, Commander of the Naval Safety Center. armedservices.house.gov

10 a.m. 1616 Rhode Island Ave. NW. U.S.-Russia Crisis Stability: Results from a Strategic Dialogue. csis.org

11 a.m. 214 Massachusetts Ave. NE. Book Discussion of “The Unknowns: The Untold Story of America’s Unknown Soldier and WWI’s Most Decorated Heroes Who Brought Him Home” with Author Patrick O’Donnell. heritage.org

12 noon. TBD. Full Committee Markup of the Fiscal Year 2019 Defense Appropriations Bill. appropriations.house.gov

12:30 p.m. 1777 F St. NW. Assessing the Summit: North Korea and Trump. cfr.org

2 p.m. 1030 15th St. NW. Raising the Curtain on the 2018 NATO Brussels Summit with Rep. Mike Turner. atlanticcouncil.org

THURSDAY | JUNE 14

7 a.m. 2660 Woodley Rd. NW. 2018 Women In Defense National Conference. womenindefense.net

8 a.m. 2101 Wilson Blvd. Health Affairs Breakfast featuring Terry Rauch, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Readiness Policy and Oversight. ndia.org

9 a.m. Rayburn 2212. Subcommittee Hearing on Navy and Air Force Depot Policy Issues and Infrastructure Concerns with Vice Adm. Thomas Moore, Commander of Naval Sea Systems Command; Vice Adm. Dean Peters, Commander of Naval Air Systems Command; and Lt. Gen. Lee Levy, Commander of Air Force Sustainment Center and Material Command. armedservices.house.gov

10 a.m. Dirksen 419. Hearing on the Nomination of Harry Harris to be Ambassador to South Korea. foreign.senate.gov

10 a.m. 740 15th St. NW. Counternarcotics: Lessons from the U.S. Experience in Afghanistan with John Sopko, the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction. newamerica.org

3 p.m. 1300 Pennsylvania Ave. NW. Deepening a Natural Partnership? Assessing the State of U.S.-India Counterterrorism Cooperation. wilsoncenter.org

FRIDAY | JUNE 15

10 a.m. 214 Massachusetts Ave. NE. Reagan’s “Peace through Strength” Cold War Strategy: Integrating Defense, Nuclear Deterrence, Modernization and Arms Control. heritage.org

MONDAY | JUNE 18

9 a.m. 1616 Rhode Island Ave. NW. ROK-U.S. Strategic Forum 2018: Assessing the Trump-Kim Summit. csis.org

1 p.m. 1030 15th St. NW. Strategic Challenges in the Baltic Sea Region. atlanticcouncil.org

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QUOTE OF THE DAY
“The fact that our two leaders are sitting down face-to-face is the sign of the potential to accomplish something that will immensely benefit our people and the world. President Trump believes that Kim Jong Un has an unprecedented opportunity to change the trajectory of our relationship and bring peace and prosperity to his country.”
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, speaking to reporters in Singapore.

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