Two kinds of austerity

Published May 10, 2012 4:00am ET



Austerity is destroying Europe, we are told. In fact, this “anti-austerity” slogan is supposedly an important reason for defeat of former French president Nicolas Sarkozy and for the victory of newly elected socialist Francois Hollande.

First, France has yet to cut spending. In fact, to the extent that the French are frustrated with “budget cuts,” it’s only because the increase in future spending won’t be as large as they had planned. The same can be said about the United Kingdom. Spain, Italy and Greece have had no choice to cut some spending. However, in the case of these particular countries, the cuts were implemented alongside large tax increases. In fact, The Washington Examiner’s Conn Carroll calculated that “Europe raised taxes by almost €9 for every €1 in actual spending cuts.”

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